White House Concerned by Israel’s Reported Use of White Phosphorus Shells in Lebanon

Published on December 12, 2023

The Biden White House acknowledged reports that Israeli forces may have misused U.S.-supplied white phosphorus against Lebanon in at least one cross-border skirmish in October and indicated the U.S. would look into the incident. White phosphorus is a component sometimes used in smoke, illumination, and incendiary munitions. While its use as a smoke-producing agent is not necessarily problematic, the use of white phosphorus as an incendiary weapon could run afoul of Article 1 of Protocol III of the 1980 United Nations Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons. White phosphorus ignites when exposed to air at around 86° Fahrenheit and burns at a high temperature....